{"id":1313,"date":"2025-01-10T18:27:12","date_gmt":"2025-01-10T17:27:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.service-public.pf\/cse\/?page_id=1313"},"modified":"2025-02-12T20:38:07","modified_gmt":"2025-02-12T19:38:07","slug":"plan-de-lutte-anti-vectorielle","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.service-public.pf\/cse\/particulier\/moustiques\/plan-de-lutte-anti-vectorielle\/","title":{"rendered":"Plan de lutte anti-vectorielle"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-1 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1664px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-0 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-1 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-one\"><h1 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left\" style=\"margin:0;\">Plan de lutte anti-vectorielle<\/h1><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-1\"><p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\">Le plan de lutte antivectorielle a \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9labor\u00e9 suite \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9pid\u00e9mie de Zika survenu en 2013 en Polyn\u00e9sie fran\u00e7aise. Il s\u2019agit d\u2019un plan d\u2019action reprenant le r\u00f4le et les missions de chaque acteur impliqu\u00e9 dans la lutte et la gestion d\u2019\u00e9pid\u00e9mies \u00e0 arbovirus. Il a pour but de pr\u00e9venir, d\u2019anticiper et de limiter la propagation des maladies transmises par les moustiques.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"accordian fusion-accordian\" style=\"--awb-border-size:1px;--awb-icon-size:20px;--awb-content-font-size:20px;--awb-icon-alignment:left;--awb-hover-color:#f9f9f9;--awb-border-color:#cccccc;--awb-background-color:#ffffff;--awb-divider-color:#e0dede;--awb-divider-hover-color:#e0dede;--awb-icon-color:rgba(255,255,255,0);--awb-title-color:#000000;--awb-content-color:#000000;--awb-icon-box-color:#333333;--awb-toggle-hover-accent-color:#a03800;--awb-toggle-active-accent-color:#000000;--awb-title-font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;--awb-title-font-weight:400;--awb-title-font-style:normal;--awb-title-font-size:30px;--awb-content-font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;--awb-content-font-style:normal;--awb-content-font-weight:400;\"><div class=\"panel-group fusion-toggle-icon-unboxed\" id=\"accordion-1313-1\"><div class=\"fusion-panel panel-default panel-dcbb691926450b097 fusion-toggle-has-divider\" style=\"--awb-title-color:#333333;\"><div class=\"panel-heading\"><h2 class=\"panel-title toggle\" id=\"toggle_dcbb691926450b097\"><a aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"dcbb691926450b097\" role=\"button\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" data-target=\"#dcbb691926450b097\" href=\"#dcbb691926450b097\"><span class=\"fusion-toggle-icon-wrapper\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><i class=\"fa-fusion-box active-icon fa-chevron-down fas\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><i class=\"fa-fusion-box inactive-icon fa-chevron-right fas\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fusion-toggle-heading\">Niveaux \u00e9pid\u00e9miques<\/span><\/a><\/h2><\/div><div id=\"dcbb691926450b097\" class=\"panel-collapse collapse \" aria-labelledby=\"toggle_dcbb691926450b097\"><div class=\"panel-body toggle-content fusion-clearfix\">\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 18pt\">Le plan de lutte antivectorielle a \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9labor\u00e9 suite \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9pid\u00e9mie de Zika survenu en 2013 en Polyn\u00e9sie fran\u00e7aise. Il s\u2019agit d\u2019un plan d\u2019action reprenant le r\u00f4le et les missions de chaque acteur impliqu\u00e9 dans la lutte et la gestion d\u2019\u00e9pid\u00e9mies \u00e0 arbovirus. Il a pour but de pr\u00e9venir, d\u2019anticiper et de limiter la propagation des maladies transmises par les moustiques.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 18pt\">Niveaux \u00e9pid\u00e9miques :<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 18pt\">Des niveaux ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9finis pour structurer les interventions de lutte contre les moustiques.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 18pt\">Chaque niveau correspond \u00e0 une phase de transmission et \u00e0 une interpr\u00e9tation \u00e9pid\u00e9miologique.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 18pt\">Ces niveaux permettent de planifier les actions de pr\u00e9vention et de lutte et de d\u00e9terminer les acteurs impliqu\u00e9s.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 18pt\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1317\" src=\"https:\/\/www.service-public.pf\/cse\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2025\/01\/Capturesfsdfsdf.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"803\" height=\"365\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.service-public.pf\/cse\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2025\/01\/Capturesfsdfsdf-200x91.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.service-public.pf\/cse\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2025\/01\/Capturesfsdfsdf-300x136.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.service-public.pf\/cse\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2025\/01\/Capturesfsdfsdf-400x182.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.service-public.pf\/cse\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2025\/01\/Capturesfsdfsdf-600x273.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.service-public.pf\/cse\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2025\/01\/Capturesfsdfsdf-768x349.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.service-public.pf\/cse\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2025\/01\/Capturesfsdfsdf-800x364.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.service-public.pf\/cse\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2025\/01\/Capturesfsdfsdf.jpg 803w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 803px) 100vw, 803px\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-panel panel-default panel-45ea47e906c2b6883 fusion-toggle-has-divider\" style=\"--awb-title-color:#333333;\"><div class=\"panel-heading\"><h2 class=\"panel-title toggle\" id=\"toggle_45ea47e906c2b6883\"><a aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"45ea47e906c2b6883\" role=\"button\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" data-target=\"#45ea47e906c2b6883\" href=\"#45ea47e906c2b6883\"><span class=\"fusion-toggle-icon-wrapper\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><i class=\"fa-fusion-box active-icon fa-chevron-down fas\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><i class=\"fa-fusion-box inactive-icon fa-chevron-right fas\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fusion-toggle-heading\">En p\u00e9riode normal<\/span><\/a><\/h2><\/div><div id=\"45ea47e906c2b6883\" class=\"panel-collapse collapse \" aria-labelledby=\"toggle_45ea47e906c2b6883\"><div class=\"panel-body toggle-content fusion-clearfix\">\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 18pt\">Sans \u00e9pid\u00e9mie \u2013 Niveau Veille et Surveillance<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 18pt\">Les objectifs sont de :<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 18pt\">Pr\u00e9parer le pays \u00e0 r\u00e9agir en cas d\u2019alerte \u00e9pid\u00e9mique.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 18pt\">Optimiser les ressources disponibles.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 18pt\">Cr\u00e9er des conditions pour r\u00e9duire au maximum le risque d\u2019apparition d\u2019une \u00e9pid\u00e9mie.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 18pt\">Pendant cette p\u00e9riode inter-\u00e9pid\u00e9mique, le Centre de Sant\u00e9 Environnementale (CSE) coordonne des actions de surveillance, telles que la pose de pi\u00e8ges dans des lieux strat\u00e9giques, principalement situ\u00e9s pr\u00e8s des fronti\u00e8res (zones a\u00e9roportuaires et maritimes). La capture de moustiques permet d\u2019obtenir une image en temps r\u00e9el de la population de moustiques pr\u00e9sente et de d\u00e9tecter l\u2019implantation de nouvelles esp\u00e8ces de moustiques, potentiellement vectrices d\u2019arboviroses, encore absentes sur le territoire comme<a href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/fr\/news-room\/fact-sheets\/detail\/malaria\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> le paludisme<\/a>. De plus, le CSE effectue des inspections dans des \u00e9tablissements tr\u00e8s fr\u00e9quent\u00e9s par un public sensible, comme les \u00e9coles, les cr\u00e8ches et les garderies, les \u00e9tablissements de soins et parfois m\u00eame chez des particuliers (en cas de signalement).<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-panel panel-default panel-0166a452f407a8a4b fusion-toggle-has-divider\" style=\"--awb-title-color:#333333;\"><div class=\"panel-heading\"><h2 class=\"panel-title toggle\" id=\"toggle_0166a452f407a8a4b\"><a aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"0166a452f407a8a4b\" role=\"button\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" data-target=\"#0166a452f407a8a4b\" href=\"#0166a452f407a8a4b\"><span class=\"fusion-toggle-icon-wrapper\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><i class=\"fa-fusion-box active-icon fa-chevron-down fas\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><i class=\"fa-fusion-box inactive-icon fa-chevron-right fas\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fusion-toggle-heading\">En p\u00e9riode d'alerte \/ d'\u00e9pid\u00e9mie<\/span><\/a><\/h2><\/div><div id=\"0166a452f407a8a4b\" class=\"panel-collapse collapse \" aria-labelledby=\"toggle_0166a452f407a8a4b\"><div class=\"panel-body toggle-content fusion-clearfix\">\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 18pt\">Les objectifs sont de :<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 18pt\">R\u00e9duire autant que possible les impacts sanitaires et socio-\u00e9conomiques dus \u00e0 une \u00e9pid\u00e9mie caus\u00e9e par des arboviroses.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 18pt\">Durant cette p\u00e9riode, le Centre de Sant\u00e9 Environnementale (CSE) m\u00e8ne activement des actions de lutte directement sur le terrain. Des actions de d\u00e9g\u00eetage (lien vers d\u00e9pliant) sont conduites dans les zones \u00e0 risque ou contamin\u00e9es. En compl\u00e9ment de ces actions, les agents du CSE interviennent directement chez les malades atteints d\u2019arbovirose pour endiguer l\u2019\u00e9pid\u00e9mie. Lors de ces interventions, le malade est isol\u00e9 et prot\u00e9g\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019aide de barri\u00e8res physiques (ex : moustiquaire) ou chimiques (ex : r\u00e9pulsif \u00e0 moustiques). Parall\u00e8lement, le CSE peut \u00e9galement r\u00e9aliser des traitements insecticides dans une zone autour des cas d\u00e9tect\u00e9s.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":217,"featured_media":0,"parent":1296,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"100-width.php","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1313","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.service-public.pf\/cse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1313","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.service-public.pf\/cse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.service-public.pf\/cse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.service-public.pf\/cse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/217"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.service-public.pf\/cse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1313"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.service-public.pf\/cse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1313\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1715,"href":"https:\/\/www.service-public.pf\/cse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1313\/revisions\/1715"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.service-public.pf\/cse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1296"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.service-public.pf\/cse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1313"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}